A Memoir of Millennial Los Angeles

Kate Flannery鈥檚 book Strip Tees documents her experience working for fashion brand American Apparel鈥攁nd how what appeared to be a culture of female empowerment turned out to be anything but.

Last summer, a memoir by Kate Flannery 鈥03 received rave reviews from The New York Times and The Washington Post, among other outlets. Soon after graduating from Bryn Mawr as a creative writing major, Flannery moved to Los Angeles in search of new horizons and landed a job with up-and-coming clothing brand American Apparel, known for its anti-sweatshop stance and provocative ads. Being surrounded by mostly young female coworkers seemed like a dream come true, and she quickly rose through the ranks to manage the recruitment of American Apparel girls for new retail locations. Flannery conveys her dawning realization that unconventional and charismatic CEO Dov Charney was actually using the women for his own gain鈥 both as unpaid models and as 鈥淒ov girls,鈥 a handpicked group of sexual partners. In this excerpt, she begins to confront the uncomfortable truth about American Apparel鈥檚 culture.


I was at the Factory, dropping off an expense report, when I saw it. It stopped me dead in my tracks鈥擨 recognized it right away. My old friend, my treasured heirloom.

My mom鈥檚 hat.

But done over in cranberry, not black like the original. It was resting on the head of a girl wearing a turtleneck dress and red lipstick, a froth of red hair sneaking out below its brim.

It was thrilling to see it in the wild鈥擨 didn鈥檛 realize they were in stores already. I wondered what other colorways they came in, who else might be wearing them around already. I must have stared too long, because the girl seemed to feel it.

When she turned around, her eyes widened with a jolt of recognition.

鈥淚t鈥檚 you!鈥 she said, pointing at me. 鈥淚 know 测辞耻.鈥

I had never seen this girl before. She spoke with a heavy accent, and I was sure I didn鈥檛 know any French girls.

鈥淚 think you're confusing me with someone else,鈥 I said.

鈥淣o,鈥 she insisted. 鈥淚t鈥檚 测辞耻.鈥

鈥淟ilou, you know Kate?鈥 Ivy asked.

I had been so gobsmacked by the hat, I hadn鈥檛 even seen her there, guiding the French girl by the elbow down the same hallway she had guided me during my first trip to the Factory.

It was only ten months ago, but it may as well have been a different lifetime.

鈥淵ou鈥檙e the girl in the video,鈥 Lilou said. 鈥淵ou dance.鈥

She wagged her hips back and forth in demonstration.

When she did that little dance, a memory ignited鈥攁 night when we had to stay late and snap size rings on all the new metal hangers, back at the Sunset store when I was still a shopgirl.

The girls and I had been goofing around, mugging for Ivy鈥檚 video camera while we worked. I discovered the plastic bags of size rings rattled like little percussive gourds, and I shook them to the beat as we danced to the title track from the 1968 soundtrack to Barbarella, which was blasting from the store iPod.

Barbarella psychedella . . . Dazzle me with rainbow colors

Fade away the duller shade of living Get me up hiiiiigh

We were doing our best approximation of go-go dancing, just being silly. I never gave the footage a second thought.

But Lilou, here to get fully indoctrinated at the Factory before heading back to Paris to open more stores, told me that the video of me dancing was blown up larger than life and playing in a loop in the window of the Paris American Apparel, just a few blocks from the Pompidou Center.

鈥淧aris loves you,鈥 Lilou told me, shaking her head in amazement 鈥淧aris just loves 测辞耻.鈥

Lilou was looking at me like I was something special. A celebrity. Just the way I was probably looking at Caralee when she walked off the back cover of the LA Weekly and into the Echo Park store the day we met.

Suddenly I began to feel very special鈥攕omehow a video of me had made it all the way to Paris before I had. And even better鈥Paris loved me!

That famous feeling glowed under me all day, but when I got home and bragged about it to my roommate, he was unimpressed.

鈥淒id they pay you for that?鈥 he asked.

鈥淲ell, I was on the clock,鈥 I said.

鈥淭hat鈥檚 it?鈥 he asked.

That鈥檚 it, I thought. $10.50 an hour.

鈥淪o they're using your image鈥攚ithout your permission鈥攁nd didn鈥檛 even pay you for it,鈥 he said, smugly. 鈥淭丑别测鈥檙别 ripping you 辞蹿蹿.鈥

I felt myself bristle at the suggestion. Anyone attacking American Apparel back then鈥 from an old classmate at Bryn Mawr who said she was sure I had to be sleeping with Dov, or the two ex-employees who had just filed sexual harassment lawsuits, claiming the environment of American Apparel was full of sexual innuendo that created a workplace hostile to women鈥 they were the enemy. I was in for the greater good of the company, not nickel-and-diming like some greedy Hollywood sycophant.

鈥淵ou don鈥檛 know what you're talking about,鈥 I said. 鈥淲e鈥檙e spokesmodels; we do it all.鈥 When Ivy had said that to me, it sounded inspirational, but now the words sounded hollow coming out of my own mouth. They hung in the air like misshapen clouds, hard to define.

鈥淪ure,鈥 my roommate snorted. 鈥淥f course they want you to think that.鈥

What a mansplaining ass****. He had no idea what American Apparel was really like on the inside. And he also was making huge assumptions about knowing what was best for me, which was dinging my misogyny radar. Maybe it was time to move out and get my own place now that I could afford it. I had been working so hard and it was finally starting to pay off鈥攈e was probably just jealous he was making peanuts for emptying Ben Stiller鈥檚 trash can.

My roommate was a nobody鈥擨 was an American Apparel girl who was big in Paris.

But later that night, I couldn鈥檛 get to sleep. My roommate鈥檚 words were looping through my head.

Strip Tees book cover

"You鈥檙e getting ripped off. They didn鈥檛 even pay you for it."

You鈥檙e getting ripped off. They didn鈥檛 even pay you for it.

He did have a point.

Why hadn鈥檛 I gotten paid for the video? Ivy hadn't even bothered to tell me that it was used for an ad campaign, or even asked me if it was all right鈥攖hat felt pretty suspicious, almost dishonest. I thought we all looked out for each other here.

 

From Strip Tees: A Memoir of Millennial Los Angeles by Kate Flannery. Published by Henry Holt and Company. Copyright漏 2023 by Flannery. All rights reserved.

Published on: 03/18/2024